Ndikukhulupirira kuti aliyense amadziwa bwino makina odulira udzu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri podulira udzu m'munda, ndi zina zotero, koma nthawi yomweyo, kukhazikitsa ndi kusintha masamba odulira udzu ndi nkhani yofunika kwambiri. Chifukwa makina odulira udzu amagwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, n'zosavuta kuyambitsa mavuto monga kuwonongeka kwa masamba ndi kusintha kwa malo. Kukhazikitsa bwino tsamba kungathandize kuti makina azigwira ntchito bwino komanso kupewa mavuto monga kugwedezeka kwa makina komanso kusakonza bwino ntchito panthawi yogwira ntchito.
Momwe mungayikitsire masamba odulira udzu:
1. Pali nati yayikulu pa tsamba la makina odulira udzu kuti ikonze tsambalo. Mukayika, ikani tsambalo pa diski ya makina odulira udzu, ndikulimbitsa natiyo. Mphamvu yolimba ya natiyo ndi 30-40N-m.
2. Mukamaliza, ikani chotsukira udzu pamalo okhazikika ndipo pang'onopang'ono kokani chingwe kangapo kuti muwonetsetse kuti mulibe mafuta mu silinda musanayambe.
3. Chotsani dothi ndi udzu pa tsamba la makina odulira udzu, chogwirira cha tsamba ndi mkati mwa makina odulira udzu, ndikuyika chogwirira cha tsamba, tsamba ndi bolt ya tsamba.
4. Gwirani tsamba mwamphamvu ndipo onetsetsani kuti tsambalo lakhudza pamwamba pa tsambalo. Mangani mabawuti a tsambalo kufika pa torque ya 50-60N-m.
Dziwani: Bolodi ya tsamba ndi bolodi yapadera ndipo singasinthidwe ndi mabolodi ena. Mukayang'ana kuchokera pansi kupita mmwamba, tsambalo limazungulira motsutsa wotchi. Mukayika, onetsetsani kuti m'mphepete mwachitsulocho mukuyang'ana mbali iyi yozungulira.
Momwe mungasinthire masamba a makina odulira udzu:
1. Mukasintha tsamba lodula udzu, choyamba tengani ndodo yoikira, gwirizanitsani chivundikiro chaching'ono chachitsulo pamutu wodula ndi dzenje loikira mkati, kenako ikani ndodo yoikira.
2. Pansi pa tsamba, pali nati yayikulu. Nati iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza tsamba. Mukakonza mutu wodula wa makina odulira udzu, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito wrench yofanana ndi nati ya mutu wodula kuti mukulungire mutu wodula. Pansipa pali screw yokhazikika.
3. Pamene screw yokonza mutu wodula yatsegulidwa, mutha kuchotsa chivundikiro chachitsulo chomwe chili pansi pa screw.
4. Pambuyo poti chivundikiro chachitsulo chachotsedwa, mutha kuwona kuti pali gasket yachitsulo pansi pake, kenako chotsani gasket yachitsulo yokhuthala. Zigawo zomwe zili pamwambapa zikachotsedwa, tsamba la makina odulira udzu likhoza kuchotsedwa bwino.
5. Kenako, ikani tsamba loti lisinthidwe pa spindle, kenako ikani ziwalo zomwe zimamangirira mutu wodula womwe wangochotsedwa kumene motsatira njira yosinthira, ndipo potsiriza limbitsani zomangira, kotero kuti mutu wodula wa makina odulira udzu ungosintha.
Nthawi yotumizira: Okutobala-15-2022